Basílica and Convent of San Francisco, Lima

The Basilica San Francisco is a Franciscan monastery church that is situated in the historic center of Lima, the capital of Peru. This church is part of the Archdiocese of Lima and holds the title of a Basilica minor. It is part of the Franciscan monastery, which includes two other churches. The Basilica San Francisco is a significant historical and religious site that offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Lima.

Recognition and Significance of Basilica San Francisco

The Basilica San Francisco has been recognized for its cultural and historical significance. In 1941, it was declared a national cultural heritage. Later, in 1963, Pope John XXIII elevated it to the rank of a Basilica minor. Further recognition came in 1988 when it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site as part of the historic city center of Lima. These recognitions highlight the importance of the Basilica San Francisco as a cultural and historical site.

Architectural Design of Basilica San Francisco

The Basilica San Francisco is notable for its architectural design. The church's yellow double-tower facade is designed in the Baroque style, which is a style of architecture that originated in Italy and is characterized by extravagant details and dramatic use of light. The interior of the church is designed as a three-nave basilica on the floor plan of a cross church. The walls and ceilings are elaborately designed in the Spanish-Moorish style, which is a blend of Spanish and Islamic architectural styles. These architectural features make the Basilica San Francisco a site of interest for architecture enthusiasts.