Frontier of Peace

The Frontier of Peace memorial in Vilar Formoso is a museum that commemorates the town's significant role during World War II. It served as a refuge for Jewish and other individuals fleeing from Nazi persecution. The museum provides a historical perspective on the events of the time, making it a valuable destination for those interested in history and human resilience.

Exhibition Overview

The museum's exhibition is divided into six sections, each providing a unique perspective on the experiences of the refugees. It chronologically presents the events from 1933 to 1940 that led to the mass exodus of Jews, the Roma, Jehovah’s Witnesses, and others. The exhibition also highlights the hardships faced by the refugees, the role of Aristides de Sousa Mendes, and the assistance provided by the locals. It further discusses the refugees' journey to other Portuguese cities and their efforts to obtain visas and tickets to the United States or South America.