Are you interested in military history? These are the must-visit war museums in Switzerland:
1Bourbaki Panorama
LucerneThe Bourbaki Panorama in Lucerne is a unique cultural attraction that offers visitors a glimpse into the past. This panoramic circular painting, created by Edouard Castres, is not only a historical painting but also a museum and cultural center named after it. Recognized as a European cultural monument, the Bourbaki Panorama is a testament to the media history of the 19th century and a significant part of Lucerne's cultural heritage. 2Museum of History
LucerneThe museum's collection includes a wide range of objects that tell the story of the city and canton of Lucerne. Among these are spoils from various battles, including the chainmail of Duke Leopold of Habsburg, who fell in the Battle of Sempach. These artifacts provide a tangible connection to the region's past. 3Fort de Chillon
MontreuxThe Fort de Chillon was deactivated as a military post in 1995 and is now privately owned. It has been converted into a museum, making it a place of interest for tourists. Visitors can explore the fort and learn about its history and the role it played in the defense of Switzerland. 4Swiss Shooting Museum
BernThe Swiss Shooting Museum, located in Bern, is a unique institution dedicated to the history and practice of shooting in Switzerland. It provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution of shooting as a sport and a military discipline in the country. The museum's collection, which is under cultural heritage protection, includes a wide range of artifacts, from firearms and ammunition to medals and uniforms. 5Pré-Giroud Military Fort
Le DayThe Fort de Pré-Giroud, also known as the Fort de Vallorbe, is a significant 20th-century Swiss fortification. It is situated in the Jura Mountains, close to the Swiss border with France. This strategic location made it a crucial defense point in the past, and now it serves as a historical monument, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich history. 6Flieger Flab Museum
DübendorfThe Flieger Flab Museum is a Swiss museum dedicated to military aviation and air defense. It is situated in Dübendorf, a town in the canton of Zurich, Switzerland. The museum offers a unique insight into the history and development of Swiss military aviation and air defense systems. 7Artilleriefort Magletsch
WartauThe Magletsch Fortress, also known as 'The Hammer', is a significant historical site in Gretschins, Wartau, in the Swiss canton of St. Gallen. Constructed in 1940, this underground defense facility offers a unique insight into the military history of Switzerland during the World War II era. 8Ortsmuseum Hinwil
RingwilThe Ortsmuseum Hinwil is a memory institution situated in Hinwil, in the Zurich Oberland. The museum is housed in an 18th-century Flarz and Riegelhaus, a traditional Swiss building, along with three additional outbuildings. This setting provides a unique and authentic backdrop for the museum's exhibits, immersing visitors in the historical context of the region. 9Sonnenberg Tunnel
LucerneBeyond its function as a motorway tunnel, the Sonnenberg Tunnel also holds a unique place in history as the world's largest civilian nuclear fallout shelter at the time of its completion. It was designed with the capacity to protect 20,000 civilians in the event of war or disaster, reflecting the Swiss government's commitment to civil defense during the Cold War era. 10Morges Castle
MorgesMorges Castle, located in the Swiss municipality of Morges in the canton of Vaud, is a medieval castle of great historical significance. It is recognized as a Swiss heritage site of national importance, reflecting its rich history and architectural value. The castle's medieval design and its status as a heritage site make it a fascinating destination for those interested in history and architecture. 11Musée militaire vaudois
MorgesThe Musée militaire vaudois, Morges, located in Switzerland, is home to a variety of collections that hold historical significance. One of the highlights of the museum is its impressive artillery collection, which showcases Swiss military history from the time of the Burgundian Wars all the way to World War II. 12Murten Museum
MurtenThe Murten Museum, located in the canton of Fribourg, is one of the oldest museums in the region. Its rich history adds to the cultural significance of the museum, making it a noteworthy destination for those interested in exploring the historical aspects of the area. 13Rathausmuseum Sempach
SempachThe Rathausmuseum Sempach is a local history museum situated in the late medieval town hall of the city of Sempach, in the canton of Lucerne, Switzerland. The museum was reopened in 2014 after extensive renovations. It offers a unique opportunity to explore the history of the city and the region from the late Middle Ages to the 21st century. 14Ortsmuseum Hinwil
WernetshausenThe Ortsmuseum Hinwil is a memory institution situated in Hinwil, in the Zurich Oberland. The museum is housed in an 18th-century Flarz and Riegelhaus, a traditional Swiss building, along with three additional outbuildings. This setting provides a unique and authentic backdrop for the museum's exhibits, immersing visitors in the historical context of the region. 15Museum Gais
GaisMuseum Gais, situated in Gais, Switzerland, is home to a collection that has been recognized as a cultural asset of regional importance by the Swiss government. This classification signifies the museum's significant contribution to the region's cultural heritage, making it a noteworthy destination for those interested in exploring the rich history and culture of the area. 16Museum im Zeughaus
SchaffhausenThe Museum im Zeughaus is a military history museum situated in the Cantonal Armoury in Schaffhausen, Switzerland. It provides knowledge and historical context about the military, political, and social development of Switzerland and its army. The museum is a great place for tourists interested in military history and the evolution of the Swiss army. 17Festungsmuseum Crestawald
SufersThe Crestawald Fortress, located in Sufers, Rheinwald in the canton of Graubünden, is a former artillery work of the Sufers barrier site. This historical site offers a glimpse into the military history of the region and the strategic importance it held during the war times. 18Museum Altes Zeughaus
SolothurnThe Museum Altes Zeughaus in Solothurn is recognized as one of the largest historically oriented armor and weapons exhibitions in Switzerland. The museum's primary focus is on the canton of Solothurn, providing a unique insight into the region's military history. Visitors can expect to see a wide range of exhibits, from medieval armor to weapons used during the First World War. 19Vindonissa-Museum
BruggThe Vindonissa Museum is an archaeological museum situated in the city of Brugg, in the canton of Aargau, Switzerland. It provides a comprehensive insight into the history of the Roman legionary camp Vindonissa and Roman cultural history. The museum is a part of the Museum Aargau and is managed by the archaeologist Rahel Göldi. 20Civil Defense Museum
ZurichThe Civil Defense Museum in Zurich, Switzerland, is a unique attraction located in an underground, three-story deep civil defense round bunker in the Wipkingen district. This historical structure has been managed by the city of Zurich since 2005 and is the only civil defense museum in Switzerland. Its unique profile makes it a one-of-a-kind museum in Europe. 21Museo Forte Airolo
AiroloForte Airolo, previously known as Forte Fondo del Bosco, is a significant part of Swiss national defense history. It is situated in Airolo, Switzerland, and was once a crucial part of the country's defense system. The fort was operational from 1889 and was decommissioned as a combat facility in 1947. In 1989, parts of the fort were converted into a museum, while some areas are still used by the Swiss military. 22Clin d'Ailes – Musée de l'aviation militaire de Payerne
EstavayerThe Clin d'Ailes - Musée de l'aviation militaire de Payerne is a museum that offers a unique opportunity to explore the history of Swiss military aviation. It showcases a variety of historical aircraft and helicopters from the era of jet engines and turbines. The museum is located next to the Payerne military airfield in Switzerland, making it a perfect destination for aviation enthusiasts. 23Festung Fürigen
StansstadBuilt in 1942, Festung Fürigen was abandoned by the army in 1987. However, it was given a new lease of life in 1991 when it was opened as one of the first modern fortress museums in Switzerland. Today, it stands as a testament to the country's military history and is a fascinating destination for those interested in World War II history. 24Fort Heldsberg
St. MargrethenFort Heldsberg, constructed between 1938 and 1940, is located near St. Margrethen in Switzerland. The fort overlooks the Rhine, which forms the border between Switzerland and Austria at this location. The fort is situated just south of Lake Constance, providing a strategic view of the surrounding area.