Are you a real history buff and are you looking for the best history museums to visit in Illinois? These are the ones:
1Chicago Cultural Center
Chicago, ILThe Chicago Cultural Center, which opened its doors in 1897, is a significant landmark in the city. It is managed by the Department of Cultural Affairs and Special Events of Chicago. The center serves as the city's official reception venue, where the Mayor of Chicago has welcomed notable figures such as presidents, royalty, diplomats, and community leaders. 2Chicago History Museum
Chicago, ILIt is always great to learn more about the city you're staying in. This museum is a comprehensible showcase of Chicago with plenty of exhibitions to visit. Discover the history of this amazing city with History Highlights Gallery Tour and then wander through the exhibition space on your own pace. Yo 3Oriental Institute
Chicago, ILThe museum within the Oriental Institute is home to a vast collection of artifacts unearthed from various archaeological excavations in Egypt, Israel, Syria, Turkey, Iraq, and Iran. These artifacts provide a unique insight into the ancient civilizations of the Near East and are a must-see for any history enthusiast visiting Chicago. 4Jane Addams Hull-house Museum
Chicago, ILThe Hull House, located in Chicago, was a social work center co-founded in 1889 by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr. This iconic establishment served as a residence for social reformers and offered a wide variety of cultural, social, and educational services to the disadvantaged population of the neighborhood, which included many immigrants from Europe. 5Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio
Oak Park, ILThe Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio is a significant piece of architectural history, designed by the renowned architect himself. It has been meticulously restored by the Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust to reflect its state in 1909, the year when Wright and his family resided there. This offers visitors a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the living and working environment of one of America's most influential architects. 6Ernest Hemingway Birthplace Museum
Oak Park, ILNo fan of the legendary writer should miss out this museum set in his birthplace. Memorabilia, letters and writings on display. 7Dusable Museum of African-american History
Chicago, ILThe DuSable Museum of African American History, located in Chicago's Washington Park, is a significant institution as it is the oldest museum dedicated to the study and conservation of African American history, culture, and art. Founded in 1961 by a group of artists and educators, it has since grown to become a major repository of African American heritage. 8Abraham Lincoln Presidential Museum
Springfield, ILThe Abraham Lincoln Presidential Museum is a unique institution dedicated to providing comprehensive information about the life and times of the sixteenth President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. The museum also offers insights into the course of the American Civil War, making it a valuable destination for history enthusiasts. 9Mccormick Bridgehouse & Chicago River Museum
Chicago, ILThe Michigan Avenue Bridge, a bascule bridge over the Chicago River, is a significant landmark in Downtown Chicago. It serves as a border between the community sectors of the Loop and Near North Side. The bridge is crossed by Michigan Avenue, one of the city's major thoroughfares, and is maintained by the Chicago Department of Transportation (CDOT). 10Illinois Railway Museum
Union, ILThe Illinois Railway Museum, located in Union, Illinois, is recognized as the largest railroad museum in the United States. It is situated 55 miles northwest of downtown Chicago, making it a convenient destination for those visiting the Chicago metropolitan area. The museum offers a unique opportunity to explore the rich history of railroads in the country. 11National Hellenic Museum
Chicago, ILThe National Hellenic Museum, located in Chicago's Greektown, is the second oldest American institution dedicated to showcasing the cultural contributions of Greeks and Greek-Americans. The museum aims to promote understanding of the rich cultural traditions of ancient and contemporary Greece, as well as the Greek-American immigrant experience. 12General Grant's Home
Galena, ILThe Ulysses S. Grant Home in Galena, Illinois, is a significant historical site as it was the residence of Ulysses S. Grant, a notable Civil War general and the 18th president of the United States. This home provides a glimpse into the life and times of this influential figure, offering visitors a unique opportunity to learn about American history. 13Chinese American Museum of Chicago
Chicago, ILThe Chinese American Museum of Chicago (CAMOC) is a cultural institution that aims to enhance the understanding and appreciation of Chinese American culture. It does this through various exhibitions, educational programs, and research initiatives. Visitors to the museum can expect to gain a deeper insight into the rich history and heritage of Chinese Americans, primarily those in the American Midwest. 14Polish Museum of America
Chicago, ILThe Polish Museum of America is situated in the West Town area of Chicago, which was historically known as the Polish Downtown neighborhood. This location is significant as it reflects the rich Polish heritage of the city and provides a cultural context for the museum's collections. 15American Writers Museum
Chicago, ILThe American Writers Museum, which opened in Chicago in May 2017, is a dedicated space for the celebration and exploration of American Literature and writing. The museum offers a unique opportunity to delve into the rich literary heritage of the United States, showcasing the evolution and flourishing of American writing. 16Ukrainian National Museum
Chicago, ILThe Ukrainian National Museum (UNM) is situated in the historical Ukrainian Village neighborhood of Chicago, United States. This location is not only significant for its historical value but also for its cultural relevance to the Ukrainian community. Visitors can immerse themselves in the rich Ukrainian culture and history while exploring the neighborhood. 17Dana Thomas House
Springfield, ILThe Dana–Thomas House, also known as the Susan Lawrence Dana House and Dana House, is a unique architectural masterpiece designed by the renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright. The house, built in the Prairie School style, is a testament to Wright's innovative design principles and his ability to seamlessly blend architecture with the natural environment. The house is located along East Lawrence Avenue in Springfield, Illinois, and is a must-visit for architecture enthusiasts and history buffs alike. 18David Davis Mansion
Bloomington, ILThe David Davis Mansion, also known as Clover Lawn, is a historic home from the Gilded Age located in Bloomington, Illinois. This mansion was the residence of David Davis, who served as a Supreme Court justice from 1862 to 1877 and as a Senator from Illinois. This historic site provides a glimpse into the life and times of one of the influential figures in American history. 19Elihu Benjamin Washburne House
Galena, ILThe Elihu Benjamin Washburne House, also known as the Washburne-Sheehan House, is a significant historical site located at 908 Third Street in Galena, Illinois. This 1 + 1 ⁄ 2 -story Greek Revival house was constructed in 1844–45 and is a prime example of late Greek Revival architecture. The house was built in the style of Greek temples and features a two-story porch with four fluted Doric columns. 20Pritzker Military Museum & Library
Chicago, ILThe Pritzker Military Museum & Library (formerly Pritzker Military Library ) is a non-profit museum and a research library for the study of military history on Michigan Avenue in Chicago, Illinois . The institution was founded in 2003, and its specialist collections include material relating to Wins 21Norwood Park Historical Society Museum
Chicago, ILThe Noble–Seymour–Crippen House, located at 5624 North Newark Avenue in Chicago's Norwood Park community area, is a significant historical site. The southern wing of the mansion, built in 1833, is recognized as the oldest existing building in Chicago. This makes it a unique destination for those interested in the city's architectural history. 22Old State Capitol
Springfield, ILThe Old State Capitol State Historic Site is a significant landmark in Springfield, Illinois. This Greek Revival style building, which served as the state house from 1840 to 1876, is the fifth capitol building constructed for the state of Illinois. It was built between 1837 and 1840, marking an important period in the state's history. 23Medieval Torture Museum
Chicago, ILWe are the largest interactive historical museum in the U.S., occupying more than 6,000 square feet, with over 100 unique implements and devices on display. Enter the minds of fanatics, madmen, and murderers, and discover the world’s most detailed collection of confinement and torture devices. We be 24Pettengill Morron House
Peoria, ILThe Pettengill–Morron House, also known as Morron House, is a historic mansion located in the city of Peoria, Illinois. The house was originally built in 1868 for Moses Pettengill, a hardware store owner who relocated to Peoria from New Hampshire in 1833. This mansion stands as a testament to the city's rich history and the lives of its early settlers. 25John C. Flanagan House Museum
Peoria, IL 26First Division Museum
Winfield, ILA military history museum displaying many artifacts connected with First Division's service in World War I and World War II. 27Clarke House Museum
Chicago, ILThe Clarke-Ford House, also known as the Henry B. and Caroline Clarke/Bishop Louis Henry and Margaret Ford House, is a Greek Revival style home that now serves as a house museum in Chicago, Illinois. This historic building offers visitors a glimpse into the past, showcasing the architectural style of the period and providing a unique perspective on the city's history.- 28
National Public Housing Museum
Chicago, IL 29A. Philip Randolph Pullman Porter Museum
Chicago, ILThe A. Philip Randolph Pullman Porter Museum provides a historical insight into the lives of wagon assistants, who were men hired to assist passengers in sleeping wagons. During the American Civil War, George Pullman employed former slaves in his sleeping wagons, marking a significant chapter in American history. Visitors to the museum can learn about this unique aspect of the railroad industry and its impact on the lives of former slaves. 30National Museum of Puerto Rican Arts & Culture
Chicago, ILThe National Museum of Puerto Rican Arts and Culture, located in Chicago, is a unique institution dedicated to the interpretation and celebration of the arts and culture of the Puerto Rican people, as well as the Puerto Rican community in Chicago. The museum offers a rich insight into the vibrant Puerto Rican culture, making it a worthwhile visit for those interested in cultural exploration. 31Pullman National Historical Park Visitors Center
Chicago, ILThe Pullman National Historical Park, located in Chicago, is a significant site in American history. It was established as a national monument by President Barack Obama on February 19, 2015, and was later converted into a National Historical Park in January 2023. This site is a testament to the country's industrial past and offers a unique insight into the evolution of American industry and labor relations. 32Elijah Iles House
Springfield, ILThe Elijah Iles House, located at 628 S. 7th Street in Springfield, Illinois, is a historic structure that has stood the test of time. Constructed around 1837, the house has remained largely intact for over 182 years, making it the oldest of its kind in Springfield. 33Lincoln Herndon Law Office
Springfield, ILThe Lincoln-Herndon Law Offices State Historic Site is a significant landmark in Springfield, Illinois. Constructed in 1841, this historic brick building stands as a testament to the rich history of the area. It was here that Abraham Lincoln and his partner Stephen T. Logan moved their law offices in 1843. The building has been meticulously restored and is now operated by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency as a state historic site. 34William Tanner House Museum
Aurora, ILThe William Tanner House Museum, located in Aurora, Illinois, is a historic residence that was built in 1857. It was constructed for William A. Tanner, who was a hardware merchant. This museum offers a glimpse into the past, showcasing the lifestyle and architecture of the Victorian period. 35Dowling House
Galena, ILThe Dowling House is the oldest building in Galena, Illinois , United States , now a historic house museum . 36Belvedere Mansion and Gardens
Galena, ILA 22-room residence and Italianate mansion that guides you back to the Civil War times. 37James Millikin Homestead
Decatur, ILThe James Millikin House, a historic landmark, is situated at 125 N. Pine St. in Decatur, Illinois. This location is easily accessible and offers a glimpse into the past, making it a worthwhile stop for tourists interested in history and architecture. 38Lincoln's New Salem State Historic Site
Petersburg, ILLincoln’s New Salem is an open-air museum located in Menard County, Illinois. This historic site is dedicated to the memory of Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States. The museum was established in the 1930s as a reconstruction of the abandoned prairie town of New Salem, where Lincoln spent his early adult years. It provides a unique opportunity for visitors to step back in time and experience the environment that shaped one of the most influential figures in American history. 39Aurora Regional Fire Museum
Aurora, ILThe Aurora Regional Fire Museum is an educational institution situated in Aurora, Illinois, USA. It is a place where visitors can learn about the history of fire departments in the region and the importance of fire safety and prevention. 40Tinker Swiss Cottage Museum & Gardens
Rockford, ILThe Tinker Swiss Cottage is a historic house museum and park located in Rockford, Illinois, United States. This unique destination was originally built as a personal residence by Robert Hall Tinker between the years 1865 and 1870. Today, it stands as a testament to the architectural and historical significance of the period. 41McLean County Museum of History
Bloomington, ILThe McLean County Museum of History, located in Bloomington, Illinois, is an institution accredited by the American Alliance of Museums (AAM). The museum was established in 1892 by the McLean County Historical Society with the primary aim of studying and preserving local history. Over the years, the museum has grown into a significant asset of the society, showcasing the rich history and culture of McLean County. 42Elgin History Museum
Elgin, ILThe Elgin Area Historical Society is a non-profit organization dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history of the Elgin, Illinois area. It is conveniently located at 360 Park Street in Elgin, Illinois, on the Elgin Academy campus. This location makes it easily accessible for tourists interested in learning about the rich history of Elgin. 43Elgin Fire Barn Number 5 Museum
Elgin, IL 44Monticello Railway Museum
Monticello, IL- 45
Illinois Fire Museum
Springfield, IL - 46
Willie Dixon's Blues Heaven Foundation - Historic Chess Records Building
Chicago, ILA must see for any die-hard fan of blues. Legendary Chess Studio where majority of big names recorded. 47Eyestone School Museum
Normal, IL- 48
Grand Army of the Republic Memorial Museum
Springfield, IL - 49
Hieronymus Mueller Museum
Decatur, ILA German immigrant, that turned into a businessman and inventor. Water tapper, sanitary drinking fountain and Mueller-Benz car. Explore more! - 50
Governor Oglesby Mansion
Decatur, ILHouse of the former U.S. senator, general in Civil War and three times governor of Illinois. Precious example of living at that time. - 51
Blackberry Farm
Aurora, ILLiving museum that can take you and your kids to 19th century farm. Miniature train, ponds and stream... Amazing idea for a family day out! - 52
Elgin Public Museum
Elgin, ILThe Elgin Public Museum of Natural History and Anthropology is situated in the beautiful Lords Park in Elgin, Illinois. The museum is nestled within a vast 108-acre park, offering visitors not only a rich educational experience but also a chance to enjoy the natural beauty of the surroundings. The museum's location within the park adds to its charm and appeal, making it a unique destination for tourists. - 53
Staley Museum
Decatur, IL - 54
Air Combat Museum
Springfield, IL - 55
Illinois State Fair Museum
Springfield, IL - 56
Illinois State Military Museum
Springfield, IL - 57
Edgewater Historical Society
Chicago, IL - 58
Hyde Park Historical Society Museum
Chicago, IL - 59
Balzekas Museum
Chicago, ILThe Balzekas Museum of Lithuanian Culture is conveniently located at 6500 S. Pulaski Rd. in the West Lawn neighborhood of Chicago. This location is easily accessible and is not far from the Chicago Midway International Airport, making it a convenient stop for tourists traveling through the city. - 60
Midway Village Museum
Rockford, IL - 61
Galena History Museum
Galena, IL - 62
Ethnic Heratiage Museum
Rockford, IL - 63
Walt Disney Birthplace House
Chicago, IL - 64
Fire Museum of Greater Chicago
Chicago, IL